苯并荧蒽、苯并芘及其甲基同系物的初步定性
Primary Identification of Benzofluoranthene and Benzo(e)pyrene and Their Methyl Homologue
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摘要: 借助GC/MS法,笔者在海相中、古生界生油岩的芳烃馏分中检测到一个分子量为m/z 252+14n(n=0~3)的系列化合物。经与文献资料对比确认它属于烷基取代的苯并荧蒽和苯并e芘。在m/z 266质量色谱图上,最后流出的四个峰与甲基菲四个异构体的分布特征相似。经系统对比,初步确认它们属于甲基苯并e芘的异构体。Abstract: With the help of gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, the authers identified a novel homologue with m/z 252+14n (n=0—3) in aromatic fraction of marine source rocks from Mesozoic to Paleozoic. They belong to alkyl-substituted benzofluoranthene and benzo(e)pyrene, compared with the reference. The distribution of last four peaks in m/z 266 mass chromatogram is similar to that of methyl phenanthrene isomers (m/z 192). They are identified as methyl benzo(e)-pyrene.