俄罗斯直馏汽油中硫化物的组成分析

Identification of Sulfides in Russia Straight-run Gasoline

  • 摘要: 采用PdCl2配位色谱法分离富集俄罗斯直馏汽油中的硫化物,用气相色谱-脉冲火焰光度检测器(GC/PFPD)与气相色谱-质谱(GC/MS)联用法对其中单体硫化物的结构进行研究,对直馏汽油中的硫化物采用面积归一法进行定量。结果表明,PdCl2配位色谱法是分离富集直馏汽油中硫化物的有效手段,鉴定出直馏汽油中含有四氢噻吩和四氢噻喃类硫化物,并检出了C6~C10的环硫醚系列。

     

    Abstract: The sulfides in straight-run gasoline of Russia were employed to separate, enrich and evaluate by the ligand-exchange column chromatography using silica gel impregnated with palladium chloride. The concentrated sulfides were identified by GC/PFPD and GC/MS. Major sulfides were quantified by area normalization method. The result shows that the ligand-exchange column chromatography is an effective method to separate sulfides in light oil. The sulfides in straight-run gasoline are mainly alkyl tetrahydrothiophene and alkyl tetrahydrothiopyran, and cyclosulfuricethers of C6-C10 are identificated.

     

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