电感耦合等离子体质谱测定铅同位素比值的准确度和精密度研究

Study on Accuracy and Precision of Isotope Ratios Measured by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

  • 摘要: 通过对电感耦合等离子体质谱 (ICPMS)的工作条件和参数进行了最优化 ,有效降低由于进样系统、ICPMS瞬间不稳定和电子元件噪音等因素造成的测量同位素比值波动的影响。通过对质谱死时间、系统漂移和质量歧视效应的校正 ,可获得准确度高的同位素比值。茶叶、人发和灌木枝叶标准样品中铅的含量分别为 4.44、9.0 6和 46.80 ng/g,标准偏差 (s)分别为± 0 .0 7、± 0 .2 4和± 1 .2 4,与其确认值一致。

     

    Abstract: The instrumental fluctuation from sampling system and plasma that induce the low precision can be avoided by optimizing the operating parameters. For the accuracy results, the ratios acquired should be corrected with the dead time and internal standard mass bias. The lead concentrations of standard reference materials including Tea GBW07605, Bush leaves GBW07603 and Human hair GBW 07601 are 4.44, 9 06 and 46.80 ng·g -1 , respectively. The standard diviations ( s ) of these measuring values are ±0.07, ±0 24 and ±1.24, respectively.

     

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