肉豆蔻挥发油化学成份的GC/MS分析
Analysis of Chemical Constituents of the Esssntial Oil of Myristica Fragrans Floatt by GC/MS
-
摘要: 本文报导用GC/MS技术研究肉豆蔻挥发油的化学成份,鉴定出19种化合物:1.α-蒎烯、2.α-侧柏烯、3.β侧柏烯、4.β-蒎烯、5.香叶烯、6.α-菲兰烯、7.β-松油烯、8.异松油烯、9.丁基苯、10.苧烯、11.γ-松油烯、12.α-松油烯、13.β-松油醇、14.松油醇-4、15.α-松油醇、16.黄樟醚、17.丁子香油酚甲醚、18.(王巴)(王古)烯、19.肉豆蔻醚,并对三个含氧化合物—黄樟醚、丁子香油酚甲醚及肉豆蔻醚的质谱断裂机理进行了探讨。Abstract: The chemical constituents of the essential oil of Myristica Fragrans Flo-att were analysed by GC/MS. 19 compounds have been identified, i. e. a-pinene, α-thujene, β-thujene, β-pinene, myrcene, α-phellandree, β-terpine-ne, terpinolene, butylbenzene, limonene, γ-terpinene, α-terpinene, β-ter-pineol, terpineol-4, α-terpineol, fafrole, methyleugenol, α-copaene and my-risticine. The cleavage mechanism of three oxy-compounds: fafrole, methy-leugenol and myristicine have also been discussed.