火花源质谱法测定猪肝样品中的微量元素
Determination of Trace Elements in Pig Liver by Spark Source Mass Spectrometry
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摘要: 本文介绍用火花源质谱法测定猪肝样品中K,Na,P,Mg,Fe,Ca,Rb,Cu和Cr等九种微量元素的方法。对样品电极的制备提出了一个可行的方案,不用传统的灰化方法而采用适度碳化技术有效去除有机干扰,提高方法灵敏度,并获得良好的导电性。不用外加内标元素而较精确地对杂质浓度的计算方法也是一个新颖的设想和有益的尝试,本文对这些方面进行了详细讨论,初步估计由此而引起的计算误差。对实验结果进行了相对灵敏度系数的修正。Abstract: Trace elements has been studied in pig liver by spark source mass spe-ctrometry. Elements survied were K, Na, P, Mg, Fe, Ca, Rb, Cu and Cr.A new method for sample preparation was presented without prior ashing.It has been found that organic interference can be removed availably andgood conductivity was obtained by proper carbonizing for the sample. Calcu-lating these concentrations were accomplished by means of internal standardoffered from sample sall. The results were corrected with relative sensitivitycofactors of element. In the end, some problems which may interfere withthe final results were discussed.