城市环境地下水调查样品中挥发性有机物测定

Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds in City Groundwater by GC/MS with Purge and Trap Sampling

  • 摘要: 建立了吹扫捕集-气相色谱-质谱联用,内标法定量,测定城市环境地下水调查样品中六氯丁二烯、六氯乙烷、五氯乙烷、环氧氯丙烷等34种挥发性有机物的分析方法。方法检出限为0.01~0.09 μg/L,基体加标回收率为97.0%~107%,精密度(RSD,n=7)为1.04%~7.6%。对实际水样进行测定表明,该方法准确、灵敏、可靠,可以满足地下水调查样品批量、痕量挥发性有机物分析要求。

     

    Abstract: A method was developed for simultaneous detection of 34 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as hexachlorobutadiene, pentachloroethane, hexachloroethane, epichlorohydrin in groundwater by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC/MS) with purge and trap sampling. Isotope-labeled toluene-d8 and 1,2-dichlorobenzene-d4 were used as the internal standard for the quantitative analysis. The detection limits the target compounds are 0.01—0.09 μg/L. The recovery rates are 97.0%—107% with precision of 1.04%—7.6% (RSD, n=7). The method provides the advantages of lower detection limits, good precision, and which is suitable for the determination of trace VOCs in groundwater.

     

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