气相色谱-串联质谱检测水果、蔬菜中抗蚜威、甲霜灵和克螨特残留量

Determination of Pirimicarb, Metalaxyl and Propargite Residues in Fruit and Vegetable by GC-MS/MS

  • 摘要: 建立了水果、蔬菜中抗蚜威、甲霜灵和克螨特残留量的气相色谱串联质谱(EI源)检测方法。样品匀浆后经乙腈提取,提取液浓缩后用石墨氨基柱净化,用V(乙腈)∶V(甲苯)=3∶1的溶液淋洗。采用基质配制农药标准样品以校正基质效应引入的定量误差。3种农药的方法线性范围为0.002~0.500 mg•kg-1, 在添加农药标准样品浓度0.002、0.010、0.050 mg•kg-1水平上,3种农药的平均回收率在91.6%~110.6%之间,相对变异系数RSD均低于15%,最低检出限为0.002 mg•kg-1

     

    Abstract: Pirimicarb, metalayl, propargite in fruit and vegetable were determined by gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(GC-MS/MS). Samples were homogenized, then extracted with acetonitrile. The extracts were concentrated and cleaned up with graphitized carbon black and aminopropyl cartridge. Pesticides were eluted with V(acetonitrile)∶V(ttoluene)=3∶1, and the eluates were concentrated. Quantitation was carried out using matrix-matched standard calibration. The linear range of detection for the method is between 0.002 and 0.5 mg•kg-1. At the three fortification levels of 0.002, 0.010, 0.050 mg•kg-1, the average recovery rates are between 91.6% and 110.6% with precision values expressed as relative standard deviation(RSD) lower or equal to 15%, and limits of quantification(LOQs) of three pesticides are all 0.002 mg•kg-1.

     

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