唇香草挥发油的气相色谱-质谱分析
Analysis of Volatile Constituents from Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. by GC/MS
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摘要: 利用水蒸气蒸馏法提取维吾尔医用药材唇香草挥发油成分,测得唇香草挥发油成分的含量为1.00%。 采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术,结合计算机质谱图库检索技术对分离的化合物进行结构分析,共鉴定出67种化学成分,占挥发油总量的92.05%。应用峰面积归一法确定各成分的相对含量,其主要成分为胡薄荷酮(51.26%)、异薄荷酮(18.33%)、胡椒二烯酮(4.08%)、胡椒酮(2.53%)和异胡薄荷酮(2.11%)。Abstract: The volatile oils in the Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. were extracted by steam distillation method,and the volatile chemical constituents from the herb were identified by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry(GC/MS).67 compounds are identified,which account for 92.05% of the volatile oils.The major components are pulegone(51.26%), isomenthone(18.33%), piperitenone(4.08%), piperitone(2.53%)and isopulegone(2.11%).